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Sukhothai, the first capital of Siam, is a place where history comes alive amidst ancient ruins, serene temples, and timeless traditions. For anyone planning to visit or already exploring this UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sukhothai offers a journey into the past, wrapped in the beauty of Thailand’s early culture.
Here’s a list of the top 10 things to do and see in Sukhothai to make your trip truly memorable.
1. Explore Sukhothai Historical Park

The heart of Sukhothai’s allure lies within the Sukhothai Historical Park. Spread across five zones, this park is home to the remnants of the ancient kingdom, which includes over 200 temples. The Central Zone is particularly notable, with Wat Mahathat being the crown jewel, showcasing stunning lotus-bud-shaped chedi and serene Buddha statues that embody the unique Sukhothai style. Rent a bicycle to explore the park leisurely, especially at sunrise or sunset when the light casts a magical glow over the ruins.
2. Visit Wat Si Chum

Wat Si Chum is famed for its massive seated Buddha, Phra Achana, which is hidden within a square mondop (temple building). The Buddha’s hand extends gracefully outside the structure, making it one of the most photographed sites in Sukhothai. The calm and spiritual atmosphere here provides a deeper connection to the ancient past of Thailand.
3. Learn at the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum

Before delving into the historical sites, it’s worth visiting the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum to gain insight into Sukhothai’s rich history. The museum houses a collection of artefacts that detail the rise of the Sukhothai Kingdom and the development of its unique art and architecture. The displays offer context for what you’ll see in the Historical Park, making the museum an essential first stop.
4. Walk Around Wat Saphan Hin

Wat Saphan Hin offers a unique experience with its hilltop location. A short but steep climb up a slate pathway rewards you with panoramic views of the Sukhothai Historical Park and its surroundings. The temple is also known for its impressive 12.5-meter standing Buddha, which greets visitors at the summit, providing a serene spot for reflection.
5. Marvel at the Ruins of Wat Phra Pai Luang

One of the oldest temples in the region, Wat Phra Pai Luang, predates much of the Sukhothai Kingdom and showcases early Khmer influences. It’s a bit off the beaten path, which means fewer crowds and a more intimate experience. The temple’s ruins, particularly the well-preserved stucco decorations, offer a glimpse into the early days of Sukhothai.
6. Discover Si Satchanalai Historical Park

Often overshadowed by the main Sukhothai Historical Park, Si Satchanalai offers a quieter yet equally captivating exploration of ancient Thailand. Located about an hour’s drive from Sukhothai, this park contains well-preserved temples and ruins that reflect the architectural styles of the Sukhothai, Khmer, and Ayutthaya periods. The serene surroundings make it a perfect day trip.
7. Celebrate Loy Krathong Festival

Sukhothai is believed to be the birthplace of the Loy Krathong festival, one of Thailand’s most beautiful traditions. Held annually in November, the festival sees locals and visitors alike releasing decorated floating baskets (krathongs) onto the water as a symbol of letting go of grudges and sins. Sukhothai Historical Park is one of the best places in Thailand to experience this event, with its lakes illuminated by thousands of krathongs and fireworks lighting up the sky.
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8. Taste Sukhothai Noodles

No visit to Sukhothai is complete without tasting its signature dish—Sukhothai noodles. This flavorful dish features thin rice noodles topped with slices of pork, green beans, and crushed peanuts, all in a tangy broth. Many local eateries like Jay Hae Sukhothai Noodles or Ta Puy Noodle serve this delicacy, giving you a taste of Sukhothai’s culinary heritage.
9. Stroll Through Sukhothai Night Market

For a vibrant local experience, visit the Sukhothai Night Market. Located in the heart of the New City, this bustling market comes alive in the evening, offering a variety of street food, handmade crafts, and local produce. It’s the perfect place to sample regional dishes, including the famous Sukhothai noodles, in an authentic setting.
10. Stay at Boon Lott’s Elephant Sanctuary

End your trip with a heartwarming experience at Boon Lott’s Elephant Sanctuary (BLES), an ethical sanctuary where you can learn about and support elephant conservation. Located near Si Satchanalai, BLES offers a unique opportunity to spend time with these majestic animals in a natural setting, away from the crowds and commercial tourist traps.
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A Timeless Journey into the Birth of Thai Culture
Sukhothai isn’t just a destination; it’s a journey through time. Each temple, park, and local experience invites you to step back into an era when Thai culture was just beginning to bloom. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, tasting local dishes, or partaking in cultural traditions, Sukhothai offers a rich tapestry of experiences that will leave you both educated and inspired.
Similar read:
- Lopburi Legacy: Uncovering the Kingdom’s Hidden Gems
- Radiant Ratchaburi: Exploring Art, Nature, and Culture
- Kanchanaburi: Beyond the Bridge on the River Khwae
Sources: Fan Club Thailand, BucketListly Blog, Time Travel Turtle, Hotels.com
